
The highly publicized case of Karen Read, charged with the 2022 death of her boyfriend John O’Keefe, has finally reached its conclusion. Read was acquitted of second-degree murder, manslaughter, and leaving the scene of an accident, though she was found guilty of drunk driving and sentenced to one year of probation. This acquittal comes after her first trial ended in a hung jury last year.
Outside the Norfolk Superior Court in Dedham, Massachusetts, a crowd erupted in cheers as Read, thanking her legal team and supporters, celebrated her victory. The retrial focused on different arguments and strategies compared to the first, with notable shifts in the way evidence was presented and how key witnesses were handled.
Key Differences Between the Trials

One of the most significant changes between the first and second trials was the prosecution’s approach. For this retrial, the prosecution brought in Special Prosecutor Hank Brennan, a renowned trial attorney, known for his expertise in both defense and prosecution. His sharp, precise questioning and deep knowledge were a marked improvement over the first trial.
Another shift occurred with the evidence. During this second trial, the defense had to contend with a series of audio and video interviews of Read, which she had given publicly. These interviews, where Read spoke against her own interests, were allowed in the trial, providing the prosecution with powerful tools that weren’t available the first time around.
For the defense, their focus shifted from a claim of framing to highlighting “reasonable doubt.” They hammered on inconsistencies, particularly concerning the injuries found on O’Keefe’s body. The prosecution struggled to explain how O’Keefe’s arm injuries occurred, which provided the defense with a vital avenue to argue that they could not conclusively prove Read’s involvement in the crime.
Witnesses Not Taking the Stand
Another tactical decision was made by both sides when certain key witnesses from the first trial were not called to testify in the retrial. These witnesses included lead investigator Michael Proctor, and Brian Albert, a Boston police officer, among others. Although these witnesses’ testimonies were referenced and their text messages introduced as evidence, their absence from the stand raised questions about why they were not presented in court.
The prosecution’s decision not to call these witnesses was strategic. They didn’t feel they needed to rely on them, while the defense, although they had the opportunity to bring them to the stand, opted not to. This move left certain aspects of the case to be addressed indirectly, through text messages and secondary sources.
Public Statements and Media Appearances
One of the more controversial aspects of Read’s case was her extensive media presence. Despite concerns that her public statements might hurt her case, the defense opted not to put her on the stand. They were likely wary of the risk that Read might say something damaging under cross-examination, as she had done in her interviews. Instead, the defense chose to focus on creating reasonable doubt, and they believed that her absence from the stand would strengthen their position.
Theories of a Third Party and Evidence Against Read

While Read’s defense team had considered the possibility of a third-party involvement theory, the judge did not allow it to be introduced during the trial. This decision was based on the failure to develop enough evidence to support that theory. This was a significant blow to the defense, but despite not getting the third-party theory into the courtroom, they still managed to argue effectively for reasonable doubt.
The prosecution’s case against Read included some compelling evidence, such as the body of John O’Keefe found near the street with broken taillight fragments and his phone’s health data showing the last steps he took. These data points were presented to argue that O’Keefe had walked into a house and was then killed, but the defense pointed out that O’Keefe’s phone never moved again, raising questions about the validity of the evidence.
The Role of Supporters and Public Attention
Karen Read’s supporters have been a consistent presence throughout the trial, rallying behind her and emphasizing the idea that she was framed. Many of these supporters believe there was corruption in law enforcement and that Read’s case symbolized the need for greater accountability. Her supporters played a major role in the public discourse surrounding the case, and their grassroots campaign kept the issue in the public eye.
Final Thoughts on Justice for O’Keefe
As the trial concluded and Read walked free, a larger question looms: will there be justice for John O’Keefe? His family and supporters still seek answers, and while the investigation into law enforcement’s involvement has reportedly ended with no criminal charges, the truth behind O’Keefe’s death remains elusive. The mystery surrounding his death is one that many are eager to see resolved, as unanswered questions continue to linger in the community and beyond.
The case serves as a reminder of the complexities of justice, and even with a verdict, the desire for closure for all involved, particularly the victim’s family, is still pressing.